Have you ever arrived at the beach, excited for a relaxing day in the sun, only to notice a purple flag flying high near the lifeguard station?
You’re not alone — and no, it doesn’t mean the beach is closed. But it does mean something important, and it’s definitely something you should pay attention to.
Let’s break down what a purple flag means, and why it could help keep you and your loved ones safe during your time at the beach.
🟪 The Meaning Behind the Purple Flag
A purple flag on the beach is a warning for the presence of dangerous marine life in the area.
This includes:
- Jellyfish
- Portuguese man o’ war
- Stingrays
- Sea snakes
- Sometimes even sharks (when specifically indicated)
It doesn’t always mean you can’t swim, but it does mean you should be extremely cautious if you enter the water — or consider staying on the sand entirely, depending on the specific danger reported by local authorities.
👁️ Why Is It Important?
Unlike red flags (which warn of strong currents or high surf), purple flags aren’t about the waves — they’re about what’s swimming in them. Many marine animals like jellyfish or stingrays are difficult to see in the water, and they can cause painful stings, allergic reactions, or in rare cases, more serious injury.
That’s why lifeguards raise the purple flag to alert beachgoers: “Hey, something’s not right in the water today — be alert!”
🏖️ What Should You Do If You See a Purple Flag?
- Ask a lifeguard for details about the marine life sighting.
- Avoid swimming if you’re unsure or have young children.
- Don’t touch anything unfamiliar in the water — even if it looks harmless.
- Leave the water immediately if you see jellyfish or feel a sting.
Remember: some creatures, like the Portuguese man o’ war, can still sting even when washed up and “dead” on the beach.
🚩 Know the Full Beach Flag System
Here’s a quick refresher on the common beach flag colors in the U.S. and many other countries:
- 🟥 Red: High hazard – strong surf and/or currents
- 🟨 Yellow: Medium hazard – moderate surf and/or currents
- 🟩 Green: Low hazard – calm conditions (always swim with caution)
- 🟪 Purple: Dangerous marine life present
- 🏴☠️ Black/White Checkered or Black Flag: Surfing zone or restricted activity
- 🚫 Double Red: Water closed to the public
💡 Final Tip
Before heading to the beach, always check:
- The flag status of the day
- Local beach or weather apps
- The lifeguard station or beach entrance for updates
It only takes a moment — and it can make your beach day both safe and enjoyable.
🏄♀️ Stay safe, swim smart, and enjoy the waves — just remember to respect the flags. A purple flag doesn’t mean panic — it means awareness.
